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Moral
Values that Can Change the World:
Reflections
on Faith and the Common Good
Is
There No Balm in Gilead?
Health Care for ALL God's Children
California
is deliberating what health care plan serves the greatest
good for state residents. Two legislative plans propose
either to offer private insurance through all employers
or to provide universal health insurance through the state
as the sole payer. Other proposals, not yet legislative,
are to mandate all people carry health insurance or to create
health care 'savings accounts.' Each plan challenges us
to define our values around key principles: Who is entitled
to have access to full medical coverage? Is health care
a commodity we should buy like any other? Who should pay
for health coverage and how? What role does 'affordability'
play in premium costs, deductibles, and co-pays in terms
of access? Who decides which of us gets access, which of
us gets care?
What
is clear is that the current system does not work. California
has 7 million residents who have insufficient or no health
insurance. Nearly 80 percent of the uninsured are full-time
working people. Over half of all personal bankruptcies are
due to health care costs, even among those who believed
they were insured. Uninsured adults and children tend to
wait before seeking medical treatment thereby becoming more
ill - and more expensive - when they do. Undocumented immigrants
cannot obtain routine health care but are legally entitled
to emergency care for life-threatening illness which is
too often their fate. The uninsured are less healthy, less
productive, and live less long than the rest of us. They
also are not stereotypical; they are our neighbors, our
divorced or widowed friends, those whose employers have
stopped or cut coverage, the children in our schools. They
are the young and the old, and the employed. It could be
any one of us.
These
issues are policy questions. For the faith community, however,
they are fundamentally moral issues. At the heart of any
policy we choose lies questions about the value of life,
the balance between individual and societal responsibility,
the issue of whether we rely on a market system and individual
chance in that market. Do we look to government as an instrument
of our society to help find the solution? We are all familiar
with the story of the Good Samaritan, the foundation of
the Golden Rule, and the mandate that we are our brother's/sister's
keeper. Can social policy rest on these fundamental principles?
Can we shape a policy without them?
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